Some found footage films utilize the gimmick to depict scary hauntings, others to document life-changing events.

This list explores the essential found footage films that have defined and enriched the genre.

It also became quite a cultural phenomenon among young audiences, inspiring attempts at replicating its wild parties.

Michael Stahl-David and Odette Annable as Robert and Beth, recording themselves on a camcorder in Cloverfield

Image via Paramount Pictures

Directed byBanjong Pisanthanakun, who directed Thai hits likeShutterandAlone, the film was a big commercial success.

Its success in international markets further cemented Southeast Asia as a rising powerhouse.

It also shows that found footage can transcend cultural boundaries while still feeling deeply personal and terrifying.

Three teens on top a partying crowd in Project X

Unfriendedbrings innovation to the found footage genre with its use of technology as a storytelling equipment.

The movie follows a rescue team searching for a missing documentary crew in the Amazon rainforest.

They soon discover the horrifying footage left behind, revealing the crews brutal encounters with indigenous tribes.

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Cannibal Holocaustis often regarded as the first found-footage film.

The film took realism to disturbing extremes, with graphic depictions and real animal cruelty.

Despiteits ethical controversies,CannibalHolocaustis still an essential entry in the genre.

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Once inside, they find themselves trapped as a mysterious infection spreads, turning residents into zombies.

RECis one ofthe most effective found footage horror filmsever made.

The Spanish film was highly successful, spawning a franchise and an American remake,Quarantine.

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At first, they use their newfound abilities for fun, pulling pranks and engaging in harmless stunts.

Chronicleis another innovation in the found footage genre for blending the style withthe superhero story.

The found footage technique managed to amplify the storys emotional weight, making the characters' journey believable.

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It gave life to the genreby experimenting beyond horror stories.

The film was a festival hit and was quickly acquired by Dreamworks.

In the end, the film made over 900 times its budget and launched a successful franchise.

A group of people worship a deity in the forest in The Medium (2021)

The film’s found footage style celebrated low-budget filmmaking and inspired a wave of minimalist horror storytelling.

The footage captures everything from a city under siege to glimpses of the monster itself.

Cloverfielddeserves a mention for mashing up the found footage andmonster genres.

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The film launched an equally mysteriousCloverfieldfranchisethat sees each film tackling different genres.

As days pass, they lose their bearings and become increasingly terrified by strange noises and unexplained phenomena.

The Blair Witch Projectis a cornerstone of the found footage genre in the modern era.

A man shines a flashlight in a dark room in V/H/S (2012)

Despite this controversy, the film’s cultural impact is simply undeniable.

KEEP READING:10 Found Footage Movies That Are Perfect From Start to Finish

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Shelley Henning as, Blaire screaming in horror in Unfriended

Image via Universal

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Luca Barbareschi and Perry Pirkanen as Mark Tomaso and Jack Anders, standing in the woods and recording on a video camera in Cannibal Holocaust

Image via United Artists Europa

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A woman lies on the floor in night vision in REC (2007)

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Andrew Detmer (Dane DeHaan) uses his powers to crush a car in ‘Chronicle.'

Image via 20th Century Studios

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Katie standing up in the middle of the night while possessed in ‘Paranormal Activity.'

Image via Paramount Pictures

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Michael Stahl-David, Lizzy Caplan, Jessica Lucas in Cloverfield

Image via Paramount

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Heather Donahue’s eyes in ‘The Blair Witch Project’

Image via Artisan Entertainment

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Movie

Cloverfield

Chronicle